如果是tornado4, 可以用chunked transfer enoding传送,那么客户端支持chunk编码就可以做数据接收了。
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chunked_transfer_encoding。tornado3不支持chunk:
import tornado.ioloop
import tornado.iostream
import socket
```python
class WebRequest(object):
LINE_END = b'\r\n'
def __init__(self, host, port=80, callback=None):
self.host = host
self.port =port
self.headers = {}
self.data = ''
self.callback = callback
self.transfer = 'stream'
self.http_ver_with_status = ''
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0)
self.stream = tornado.iostream.IOStream(s)
self.stream.connect((self.host, self.port), self.send_request)
def send_request(self):
self.stream.write(b"GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: %s\r\n\r\nUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/38.0.2125.111 Safari/537.36\r\n" %self.host)
self.stream.read_until(self.LINE_END*2, self.on_headers)
def on_headers(self, data):
for line in data.split(self.LINE_END):
parts = line.split(b":", 1)
if len(parts) == 2:
self.headers[parts[0].strip()] = parts[1].strip()
else:
self.http_ver_with_status = line
if 'Content-Length' in self.headers:
if int(self.headers[b"Content-Length"]) > 0:
print self.headers
print 'content_length: ', self.headers[b"Content-Length"]
self.transfer = 'content_length'
self.stream.read_bytes(int(self.headers[b"Content-Length"]), self.on_body)
else:
self.callback(self)
self.stream.close()
elif self.headers.get(b'Transfer-Encoding') == 'chunked':
print 'chunk'
self.transfer = 'chunked'
self.on_chunk()
else:
self.transfer = 'stream'
callback = lambda data: self.on_stream(data, True)
streaming_callback = lambda data: self.on_stream(data, False)
self.stream.read_until_close(callback, streaming_callback)
def on_body(self, data):
self.data += data
self.callback(self)
self.stream.close()
def on_chunk(self):
self.stream.read_until_regex(self.LINE_END, self.on_chunk_header)
def on_chunk_header(self, data):
length = int(data)
if length > 0:
self.stream.read_bytes(length+len(self.LINE_END), self.on_chunk_data)
else:
self.stream.read_bytes(length+len(self.LINE_END), self.on_chunk_end)
def on_chunk_end(self, data):
self.callback(self)
self.stream.close()
def on_chunk_data(self, data):
print data
self.data += data
self.on_chunk()
def on_stream(self, data, finish=False):
# do some thing
if finish:
self.data += data
self.callback(self)
self.stream.close()
else:
self.data += data
def callback(req):
print req.http_ver_with_status
print "Transfer :" , req.transfer
print "Headers: ", req.headers
print "Data: ", req.data
req = WebRequest('
cn.bing.com', 80, on_bing)
def on_bing(req):
print req.http_ver_with_status
print "Transfer :" , req.transfer
print "Headers: ", req.headers
print "Data: ", req.data
tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().stop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
req = WebRequest('
www.baidu.com', 80, callback)
tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()
```