spring 4.1.4 - Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [http://www.springframework.org/schema/

program(application, not web) works in IntelliJ, but when I package the program to a jar file, and use "java -jar xxx.jar" run it, it shows the Exception:

Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx]
Offending resource: class path resource [spring-config.xml]

maven pom.xml:

<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<cxf.version>3.0.3</cxf.version>
<spring.version>4.1.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
<hibernate.version>4.3.8.Final</hibernate.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
    <version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>

spring spring-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
   xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.1.xsd">

<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"></property>
</bean>

<bean id="transactionManager"
      class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

<bean id="HibernateDao" class="com.dao.HibernateDao">
    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>

<bean id="MainApp" class="com.service.MainApp">
    <property name="dao" ref="HibernateDao"/>
</bean>

<task:annotation-driven/>
</beans>

main class

package com.service;

import com.dao.HibernateDao;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.List;

public class MainApp {

HibernateDao dao;

@Scheduled(cron = "0 0 12 * * ?")
public void service() {
    // the code ...
}

public HibernateDao getDao() {
    return dao;
}

public void setDao(HibernateDao dao) {
    this.dao = dao;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    ApplicationContext context =
            new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-config.xml");
}

}

add Artifacts as Add -> JAR -> From modules with dependencies... then choose Main Class and "extract to the target JAR"

I build Artifacts and META-INF/MANFIEST.MF and a jar file created

Manifest-Version: 1.0
Main-Class: com.service.MainApp

pohvii

2015-02-05 11:03:22 +08:00

@feilaoda 我用 assembly:assembly 打包也有问题
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>GAImage</groupId>
<artifactId>GAImage</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<cxf.version>3.0.3</cxf.version>
<spring.version>4.1.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
<hibernate.version>4.3.8.Final</hibernate.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-ehcache</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
<version>11.2.0.3</version>
</dependency>

</dependencies>

<repositories>
<repository>
<id>codelds</id>
<url>https://code.lds.org/nexus/content/groups/main-repo</url>
</repository>
</repositories>

<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.3</version>
<configuration>
<appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>com.service.MainApp</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>assembly</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>