django-pyodbc 及 freetds 查询 mssql 中文视图及表时报错问题求教，系统是 centos7

如题，环境是 python 3.6 + django 1.11 + sqlserver 2008 安装服务器 centos7 +nginx 查询英文表，英文 sql 语句正常，列是中文也可以正常显示，查询中文视图报错如执行 select [名字] from [报告单视图]会报错

python3 manage.py shell  
from django.db import connections  
conn = connections['mssqldb']  
cur = conn.cursor()  
cur.execute('SELECT TOP 1 name  FROM vw_report')  
<pyodbc.Cursor object at 0xac1b528>  
cur.fetchall() 
cur.execute("SELECT top 1 [姓名] FROM  [接口视图_报告结果] where [姓名]='郎秀兰'")  #报错  
cur.fetchall()

/etc/odbc.ini 修改内容为这样

[ODBC Data Sources]  
ODBCNAME = Microsoft SQL Server  
[MSSQL-PYTHON]  
Driver = /usr/lib64/libtdsodbc.so  
Description = Hi! This is a description of the MSSQL-PYTHON driver  
Trace = No  
#Database = cxonline  
Server = 192.168.123.93 
Port = 1433  
Setup = /usr/lib64/libtdsS.so
FileUsage = 1
client charset = UTF-8

/etc/odbcinst.ini 修改内容为这样

[FreeTDS]
Description = FreeTDS
Driver = /usr/lib64/libtdsodbc.so

[ODBC Data Sources]  
ODBCNAME = Microsoft SQL Server  
[MSSQL-PYTHON]  
Driver = /usr/lib64/libtdsodbc.so  
Description = Hi! This is a description of the MSSQL-PYTHON driver  
Trace = No  
#Database = cxonline  
Server = 192.168.123.93 
Port = 1433  
Setup = /usr/lib64/libtdsS.so
FileUsage = 1
client charset = UTF-8

/etc/freetds.conf 此文件修改编码 client charset = GB2312 无效果，改 utf8 也试过不对！

[192.168.1.108]
host = 192.168.123.93
port = 1433
tds version = 8.0
client charset = GB2312


[ODBC Data Sources]  
ODBCNAME = Microsoft SQL Server  
[MSSQL-PYTHON]  
Driver = /usr/lib64/libtdsodbc.so  
Description = Hi! This is a description of the MSSQL-PYTHON driver  
Trace = No  
#Database = cxonline  
Server = 192.168.123.93 
Port = 1433

django settings.py 配置如下

'mssqldb': {
    'ENGINE': 'sqlserver',
    'NAME': 'data1',
    'HOST': '127.0.0.1',
    'PORT': '1433',
    'USER': 'sa',
    'PASSWORD': '*********',
    'OPTIONS': {
        'DRIVER': 'SQL Server Native Client 10.0',
    },

其他配置

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'zh-Hans'
TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Shanghai'

报如下错误

conn = connections['mssqldb'] cur = conn.cursor() cur.execute('SELECT TOP 1 reportid FROM vw_report') <pyodbc.Cursor object="" at="" 0x7fdbfb2c25d0=""> cur.fetchall() [(3.0, )] cur.execute("SELECT top 1 [姓名] FROM [接口视图_1] where [姓名]='郎秀兰'") Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 63, in execute return self.cursor.execute(sql) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sql_server/pyodbc/base.py", line 545, in execute return self.cursor.execute(sql, params) pyodbc.ProgrammingError: ('42000', "[42000] [FreeTDS][SQL Server]Incorrect syntax near '='. (102) (SQLExecDirectW)")

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback (most recent call last): File "<console>", line 1, in <module> File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 80, in execute return super(CursorDebugWrapper, self).execute(sql, params) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 65, in execute return self.cursor.execute(sql, params) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 94, in exit six.reraise(dj_exc_type, dj_exc_value, traceback) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/six.py", line 685, in reraise raise value.with_traceback(tb) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 63, in execute return self.cursor.execute(sql) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sql_server/pyodbc/base.py", line 545, in execute return self.cursor.execute(sql, params) django.db.utils.ProgrammingError: ('42000', "[42000] [FreeTDS][SQL Server]Incorrect syntax near '='. (102) (SQLExecDirectW)")

django 访问引用数据报如下错误

ProgrammingError at /Vresult/
('42S22', "[42S22] [FreeTDS][SQL Server]Invalid column name '鎶ュ憡鍗曞彿'. (207) (SQLExecDirectW)")