uwsgi+nginx 部署 django 报错

[luckyqiang]

Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding ImportError: No module named 'encodings'

查了好多资料都查不出问题 有人知道怎么弄吗

[Yourshell]

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38132755/importerror-no-module-named-encodings

[chaunceywe]

sudo apt-get install python3-dev -y

[luckyqiang]

@chaunceywe 试了还是不行 感觉是 py2 和 py3 的环境乱了 我 django 用的是 py3 把服务器 ubuntu 里也默认改为 py3 了 不知道哪里出了问题

[chaunceywe]

@luckyqiang 只是没安装 python 依赖的问题，用 python 几安装几的

[luckyqiang]

@chaunceywe python3-dev is already the newest version (3.5.1-3). 应该安装了吧

[luckyqiang]

@chaunceywe (mysite_env) ubuntu@VM-0-8-ubuntu:~/myblog$ uwsgi --ini uwsgi.ini
[uWSGI] getting INI configuration from uwsgi.ini
*** Starting uWSGI 2.0.17 (64bit) on [Tue Mar 13 09:56:19 2018] ***
compiled with version: 5.4.0 20160609 on 12 March 2018 08:17:28
os: Linux-4.4.0-91-generic #114-Ubuntu SMP Tue Aug 8 11:56:56 UTC 2017
nodename: VM-0-8-ubuntu
machine: x86_64
clock source: unix
detected number of CPU cores: 1
current working directory: /home/ubuntu/myblog
detected binary path: /home/ubuntu/.local/bin/uwsgi
!!! no internal routing support, rebuild with pcre support !!!
chdir() to /home/ubuntu/myblog/mysite_env/mysite
your processes number limit is 3306
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
detected max file descriptor number: 1024
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
thunder lock: disabled (you can enable it with --thunder-lock)
uwsgi socket 0 bound to TCP address :8001 fd 3
Python version: 3.5.2 (default, Nov 23 2017, 16:37:01) [GCC 5.4.0 20160609]
Set PythonHome to /home/ubuntu/myblog/mysite_env
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
ImportError: No module named 'encodings'

Current thread 0x00007fd0c8473700 (most recent call first):
Aborted (core dumped)
运行就是报这样的错误

[luckyqiang]

@Yourshell (mysite_env) ubuntu@VM-0-8-ubuntu:~/myblog$ python
Python 3.5.2 (default, Nov 23 2017, 16:37:01)
[GCC 5.4.0 20160609] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
我的 python 应该没有问题

[xvx]

这是我用 Django/Flask 开发的个人博客，uwsgi+nginx 我是这么部署的，没有出现你这种报错，你可以将虚拟环境卸载了重新创建一个，按照我的方法试试？
我的 Github 里面还有相应的配置文件，都开源出来了，可以参考下。

http://www.vua.sh/#7974a888-0a55-488b-b48b-23dcdd6826ac

[Kirikora]

@luckyqiang uwsgi 也装在虚拟环境里，然后调用虚拟环境里的 uwsgi 试试？

[Kirikora]

https://github.com/KiriKira/Kirikira.moe/blob/master/uwsgi&nginx.conf/uwsgi.xml

https://github.com/KiriKira/Kirikira.moe/blob/master/uwsgi&nginx.conf/uwsgi.service

我的 uwsgi 配置和 systemd service

[luckyqiang]

@xvx 我是把本地的虚拟环境也打包上去了 估计就是那个问题 本地是 python3.6 服务器好像是 3.5

[xvx]

@luckyqiang 不建议这么干。一般虚拟环境都是在服务器上面部署时创建的，本地环境跟服务器环境有些版本、依赖不一致，你最好是在服务器上面新建一个虚拟环境。