想搭个 LVS 测试,但怎么也不成功,求大神们给点思路。 我是跟着以下文章做的
相关环境:
Director Server:google 的 GCP,公网 VPS,处于 NAT 环境下,eth0 分配的是内网地址
Real Server:公司宽带,有公网地址,多层 NAT,映射 8086 端口到服务器的 8086 端口,服务器 eth0 分配的是 192.168.0.XX
客户端:手机,用流量访问
DS 和 RS 全是新装的系统,centos6.10
以下是操作流程
先安装软件包及依赖
yum install openssl-devel popt-devel libnl-devel ipvsadm -y
然后新建一个 shell 脚本lvs.sh
,如下:
#!/bin/sh
# Startup script handle the initialisation of LVS
# chkconfig: - 28 72
# description: Initialise the Linux Virtual Server for TUN
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: ipvsadm
# Required-Start: $local_fs $network $named
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
# Short-Description: Initialise the Linux Virtual Server
# Description: The Linux Virtual Server is a highly scalable and highly
# available server built on a cluster of real servers, with the load
# balancer running on Linux.
# description: start LVS of TUN
LOCK=/var/lock/lvs-tun.lock
VIP=GCP 的公网 IP
RIP1=公司的公网 IP
#RIP2=192.168.1.11
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
start() {
PID=`ipvsadm -Ln | grep ${VIP} | wc -l`
if [ $PID -gt 0 ];
then
echo "The LVS-TUN Server is already running !"
else
#Load the tun mod
/sbin/modprobe tun
/sbin/modprobe ipip
#Set the tun Virtual IP Address
/sbin/ifconfig tunl0 $VIP broadcast $VIP netmask 255.255.255.255 up
/sbin/route add -host $VIP dev tunl0
#Clear IPVS Table
/sbin/ipvsadm -C
#The icmp recruit setting
echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/send_redirects
echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/send_redirects
echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/send_redirects
#echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth1/send_redirects
#Set Lvs
/sbin/ipvsadm -At $VIP:8086 -s rr
/sbin/ipvsadm -at $VIP:8086 -r $RIP1:8086 -i -w 1
#/sbin/ipvsadm -at $VIP:80 -r $RIP2:80 -i -w 1
/bin/touch $LOCK
#Run Lvs
echo "starting LVS-TUN-DIR Server is ok !"
fi
}
stop() {
#stop Lvs server
/sbin/ipvsadm -C
/sbin/ifconfig tunl0 down >/dev/null
#Remove the tun mod
/sbin/modprobe -r tun
/sbin/modprobe -r ipip
rm -rf $LOCK
echo "stopping LVS-TUN-DIR server is ok !"
}
status() {
if [ -e $LOCK ];
then
echo "The LVS-TUN Server is already running !"
else
echo "The LVS-TUN Server is not running !"
fi
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
stop
sleep 1
start
;;
status)
status
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $1 {start|stop|restart|status}"
exit 1
esac
exit 0
加权限,运行
chmod 777 lvs.sh
./lvs.sh start
显示starting LVS-TUN-DIR Server is ok ! 配置完成
新建一个 shell 脚本lvs.sh
,如下:
#!/bin/sh
#
# Startup script handle the initialisation of LVS
# chkconfig: - 28 72
# description: Initialise the Linux Virtual Server for TUN
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: ipvsadm
# Required-Start: $local_fs $network $named
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
# Short-Description: Initialise the Linux Virtual Server
# Description: The Linux Virtual Server is a highly scalable and highly
# available server built on a cluster of real servers, with the load
# balancer running on Linux.
# description: start LVS of TUN-RIP
LOCK=/var/lock/ipvsadm.lock
VIP=GCP 的公网 IP
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
start() {
PID=`ifconfig | grep tunl0 | wc -l`
if [ $PID -ne 0 ];
then
echo "The LVS-TUN-RIP Server is already running !"
else
#Load the tun mod
/sbin/modprobe tun
/sbin/modprobe ipip
#Set the tun Virtual IP Address
/sbin/ifconfig tunl0 $VIP netmask 255.255.255.255 broadcast $VIP up
/sbin/route add -host $VIP dev tunl0
echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/arp_ignore
echo "2" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/arp_announce
echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/arp_ignore
echo "2" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/arp_announce
echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore
echo "2" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce
echo "0" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/rp_filter
echo "0" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
/bin/touch $LOCK
echo "starting LVS-TUN-RIP server is ok !"
fi
}
stop() {
/sbin/ifconfig tunl0 down
echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/arp_ignore
echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/arp_announce
echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/arp_ignore
echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/arp_announce
echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore
echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce
#Remove the tun mod
/sbin/modprobe -r tun
/sbin/modprobe -r ipip
rm -rf $LOCK
echo "stopping LVS-TUN-RIP server is ok !"
}
status() {
if [ -e $LOCK ];
then
echo "The LVS-TUN-RIP Server is already running !"
else
echo "The LVS-TUN-RIP Server is not running !"
fi
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $1 {start|stop|restart|status}"
exit 1
esac
exit 0
加权,运行
chmod 777 lvs.sh
./lvs.sh start
然后在服务器上放了个监听 8086 端口的静态页
映射 8086 端口到测试服务器的 8086 端口。
手机访问 http://GCP 公网 IP:8086
然后没有成功 T。T
望各位大佬提点几句,感激不尽!
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