怎么让 Debezium 正常连接到阿里云的 MongoDB sharded cluster

[JasonLaw]

我在阿里云的一台服务器上部署了 Debezium，用来获取 MongoDB sharded cluster 的日志实现 CDC，但是 Debezium 出现了连接不上的错误。

2021-07-13 02:40:09,047 INFO   MongoDB|dish|snapshot  Exception in monitor thread while connecting to server 172.18.69.198:27122   [org.mongodb.driver.cluster]
com.mongodb.MongoSocketOpenException: Exception opening socket
        at com.mongodb.internal.connection.SocketStream.open(SocketStream.java:70)
        at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection.open(InternalStreamConnection.java:143)
        at com.mongodb.internal.connection.DefaultServerMonitor$ServerMonitorRunnable.lookupServerDescription(DefaultServerMonitor.java:188)
        at com.mongodb.internal.connection.DefaultServerMonitor$ServerMonitorRunnable.run(DefaultServerMonitor.java:144)
        at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
Caused by: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: connect timed out
        at java.base/java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method)
        at java.base/java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:399)
        at java.base/java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:242)
        at java.base/java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:224)
        at java.base/java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:403)
        at java.base/java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:609)
        at com.mongodb.internal.connection.SocketStreamHelper.initialize(SocketStreamHelper.java:78)
        at com.mongodb.internal.connection.SocketStream.initializeSocket(SocketStream.java:79)
        at com.mongodb.internal.connection.SocketStream.open(SocketStream.java:65)
        ... 4 more

我在那台服务器上登录进 MongoDB，执行sh.status()，其结果如下图所示。

也就是说“部署 Debezium 的那台服务器连接不上 replica set 中的成员”，那么怎样才能让服务器能够连接上 replica set 中的成员呢？